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Spatial patterning of benthic macroinvertebrate communities in association with population establishment and proliferation based on Machine Learning 게시글의 제목, 학술지명, 저자, 발행일, 작성내용을 보여줌
Spatial patterning of benthic macroinvertebrate communities in association with population establishment and proliferation based on Machine Learning
학술지명 International workshop of water quality monitoring 저자 김호준,박연정,전태수,임주백,장용혁,최재한,송행섭,곽인실,주기재,이황구,박정호
발표일 2019-08-01

Aquatic biodiversity is at stake due to natural and anthropogenic disturbances locally and globally pervasive in streams and rivers. Populations and communities vary widely in space and time, leading to either proliferation or extinction in responding to disturbing impacts due to unexpected changes in biological and environmental factors. Macroinvertebrate communities were collected across the dam areas along the main tributary in the river system in Korea. Complex abundance patterns of species were analysed by machine learning including Geographical self-organizing map (Geo-SOM). The Geo-SOM illustrates geographic areas specifically presenting high density levels of populations including Chironomids, Bryozoa, and Oligochaetes pertaining to the survey areas. Patterns of proliferated populations were presented according to geographical areas, being concurrently associated with environmental factors contributing to population increase. Some species including Tanytarsus sp. 1, Pectinatella magnifica, and Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri were locally abundant in relation to high levels of nutrients (e.g., TN, TP), being also associated with chemical (e.g., pH, DO) and physical (e.g., water speed, substrate size) factors. Relationships between metacommunity compositions and spatial patterning of benthic macroinvertebrates are further discussed for prediction and management of proliferating populations and community abundance management in aquatic ecosystems.

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