Occurrence and Molecular Characterization of Noroviruses in Korean Surface Water between 2007 and 2010 |
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학술지명 제21회 기초의학 학술대회
저자 남세희,김민정,이찬희,최상민,이유진,이규철,오성애
발표일 2013-04-26
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The occurrence of human norovirus (NoV) genogroup I (GI) and genogroup II (GII) strains were investigated between 2007 and 2010 in Korea. NoV GI was detected in 4.5% and NoV GII in 1.5%. Samples collected in winter had the highest occurrence; 9.4% for NoV GI and 6.3% for NoV GII. NoV GI detection was highest in groundwater, next highest in river water, and lowest in lake water (5.9%, 5.4%, and 1.6%, respectively), and NoV GII was found only in river water. When three representative Korean basin systems (Han (H)-, Geum/Seom (G/S)-, and Nakdong (N)-river basins) were compared, both NoV genogroups were high in the G/S-, but absent in the H- river basin. Only one GI NoV was found in the N-river basin. The most prevalent genotypes within the GI and GII groups were GI.5 and GII.4, respectively. This is the first nationwide surveillance of NoV in major Korean water sources. |