Corrosion of a steel bar may cause serious cracking in concrete cover due to expansion of
corroded steel. This affects greatly the serviceability as well as durability of concrete structures. It is therefore necessary to determine realistically the amount of corrosion which causes the initiation of cracking in concrete cover. The purpose of the present paper is to examine the amount of corrosion which causes the surface cracking of concrete cover. For this purpose, a series of experiments have been executed. The corrosion tests of a steel bar in concrete have been conducted and the strains on the surface of concrete cover have been measured according to various amounts of steel corrosion. From these tests, the amount of corrosion which causes the initiation of cracking on the surface of concrete cover was determined. The present paper proposes the appropriate cracking corrosion ratios which cause cover cracking of reinforced concrete structures, which are important for accurate assessment of safety for concrete structures.