| Genetic identification of species and natural hybridization determination based on mitochondrial DNA and nuclear DNA of genus Zacco in Korea |
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학술지명 Mitochondrial DNA Part A
저자 한정호
발표일 2020-06-18
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Genus Zacco specimens collected in this study were classified genetically as five species, Zacco platypus,Z. temminckii, Z. koreanus and two unidentified species, using DNA barcoding analysis based on655 bp of mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) gene. Two of unidentified species (Z. sp.1and Z. sp.2) were considered to be unrecorded or new species of genus Zacco according to geneticdistances between Zacco species. In addition, we determined a natural hybrid based on polymorphicbase at the diagnostic positions displayed on nuclear recombination activating gene 1 (RAG1) gene(965 bp), and estimated paternal and maternal species of natural hybrid comparing phylogenetic treebetween COI and RAG1, and Z. sp.1$Z. koreanus#, Z. sp.2$Z. koreanus# and Z. koreanus$Z.sp.1# individuals were confirmed. The habitat of natural hybrids of Z. koreanus between Z. sp.1 and Z.sp.2 was identified as Geum and Yeongsan River, respectively. In our data, only F1 hybrid generationwas identified; however, generations after F1 hybrid or backcross were not demonstrated. |